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1 никакой
мест. (при предлогах отрицание отделяется: ни от какого и т. п.; см. ни II 2)no (... whatever); ( без существительного) none (what ever); отрицание не в обоих случаях не переводится:никакой из них не хорош — none of them is good*
есть ли какое-нибудь сомнение? — Никакого! — is there any doubt? — None (whatever)!
не... никакого, никакой, никаких и т. д. — no... whatever, (без существит.; ср. выше) none whatever; или передаётся через отрицание при глаголе, + any... whatever (см. не I):
он не имел, или у него не было, никаких возражений — he had no, или had not any, objections whatever
не иметь никакого представления, понятия (о пр.) — have no idea (of)
нет никакого и т. д. — there is no sg., there are no pl.,... whatever:
никто не посылал никаких денег, не покупал никаких книг и т. п. — nobody sent any money, bought any books
никакой не разг. ( вовсе не) — not... at all:
♢
никаким образом (не) — by no means (ср. никак I)и никаких! — and that's all there is to it!, and that's that!
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2 никакой
мест.1) в отрицательных предложениях (при предл. отрицание отделяется: ни от како́го и т.п.) no; (без сущ.) none; отрицание не в обоих случаях не переводитсяникаки́е препя́тствия не могли́ останови́ть его́ — no obstacles could stop him
никаки́х возраже́ний! — no objections!
никако́й из них не хоро́ш — none of them is good
есть ли како́е-нибудь сомне́ние? - Никако́го! — is there any doubt? - None (whatever)!
он не име́л [у него́ не́ было] никаки́х возраже́ний — he had no [didn't have any] objections
не име́ть никако́го пра́ва — have (absolutely) no right
не име́ть никако́го представле́ния / поня́тия (о пр.) — have no idea (of)
нет никако́го сомне́ния — there is no doubt whatever
нет никаки́х следо́в — there are no traces whatever
никто́ не посыла́л никаки́х де́нег — nobody sent any money
2) разг. (+ сущ.; вовсе не) not (noun) at allон никако́й не до́ктор — he is not a doctor at all
никака́я она́ мне не жена́ — she is not my wife at all
кни́га получи́лась никака́я — the book has come out completely unremarkable / uninteresting
••никаки́м о́бразом (не) — by no means (ср. никак I)
и никаки́х! — and that's all there is to it!, and that's that!
(и) без никаки́х! разг. — and no arguments!, and no backtalk!
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